Skip to content

Vermillion River in South Dakota

River62.1 mi

Around here

Around Vermillion River

10 mi

Public land: USGS PAD-US

About this river

Vermillion River is a 62.1 mile river. Streamflow is measured at the USGS gauge Vermillion River near Vermillion,sd (site 06479010). The National Hydrography Dataset places it at stream order 6. Reach geometry comes from the USGS National Hydrography Dataset.

Typical flow by month

1984 to 2026

Vermillion River typically runs highest in May, at a median 368 cfs, and lowest in February, at 45 cfs. The highest flow on record for any single day is 30,500 cfs, in 2024.

Show the numbers
Typical flow by month at Vermillion River near Vermillion,sd, in cfs
MonthTypical (cfs)Usual range (cfs)
January5026 to 89
February4524 to 95
March23098 to 958
April34895 to 1,310
May368112 to 998
June336104 to 875
July18156 to 482
August9240 to 195
September8033 to 150
October7339 to 178
November7938 to 180
December5830 to 150

Typical is the median of each month’s daily median values, and the usual range runs from the median 25th to the median 75th percentile, across about 43 years of record. Statistics published by the US Geological Survey for Vermillion River near Vermillion,sd (site 06479010). Conditions on any given day can fall well outside the usual range. Check the current reading before you go.

Boat access nearby

One mapped launch sits in the mapped area of Vermillion River. Ramp data comes from the USGS national boat-ramp inventory.

Free widget

Embed this gauge on your site

Paste this snippet anywhere, an outfitter page, a club site, a trip report, to show Vermillion River's live streamflow, water level and 7-day trend. It reads the USGS gauge directly, updates itself, and links back here.

Embed code

See every free widget you can put on your site, including live conditions and a 7 day forecast.