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Skill drill

How to Tie a Round Turn and Two Half Hitches

Two turns round a post, piling, rail or ring, then two half hitches round the standing part: a secure tie that can be started while the line is already pulling.

When to use it

Making a line fast to a piling, rail or ring when it is already under load. America's Boating Club notes the round turn takes the strain while you tie the hitches, and Boat Ed calls it a secure knot that does not jam and is easy to undo.

The steps

  1. The round turn
  2. First half hitch
  3. Second half hitch
  4. Pull it tight

A drill is practice. Tie each knot a few times at the dock before you rely on it.

The written guide

Step by step

  1. 1

    The round turn

    Wrap the line round the post, then carry on in the same direction to make a second turn.[1, 3]

    America's Boating Club says the round turn reduces the initial strain of the load, which makes the half hitches easier to tie.

  2. 2

    First half hitch

    Pass the end over the standing part, then back through the space between the two to make a half hitch.[1, 3]

    America's Boating Club's guide says to go over, not under, the standing line, and to do it the same way both times.

  3. 3

    Second half hitch

    Make a second half hitch the same way as the first, next to it on the standing part.[1, 2, 3]

    The Coast Guard's handbook says two half hitches make a more reliable knot than a single one, and Discover Boating says half hitches are not reliable on their own.

  4. 4

    Pull it tight

    Pull the ends to tighten. The two half hitches should look like a clove hitch tied round the standing part.[3]

    That is America's Boating Club's check: if the finished hitches resemble a clove hitch round the standing part, you have tied it right.

Avoid these

Common mistakes

  • Turns going opposite ways

    Both turns round the post go the same direction.[3]

  • Going under the standing part

    Each half hitch goes over the standing part first, never under.[3]

  • Stopping at one half hitch

    A single half hitch may slip. Two make a reliable knot.[1]

Watch & learn

Round turn and two half hitches on video

Picked from our video library. These are other creators' videos, so where one differs from the drill, the drill's sourced steps are the ones to follow.

  • How to Tie a Round Turn and Two Half Hitches Knot | Tutorial - Professional Yacht Training USA

    Professional Yacht Training (PYTUSA)

    0
  • How to tie a Round Turn and Two Half Hitches

    Adlard Coles

    0
  • Round Turn and 2 half hitches | Sailing Knots

    Captain Bob's WhatKnots

    0

Learn it hands-on

Nothing beats a day on the water with someone who ties these every trip. Browse charter and lesson operators near you and ask them to show you.

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Sources

Where the checkable claims above come from. Rules and figures change, so confirm anything you are about to rely on against the source itself.

  1. Boat Crew Handbook: Seamanship Fundamentals (BCH 16114.4)U.S. Coast Guard (hosted by the Coast Guard Auxiliary) (rdept.cgaux.org)
  2. 5 Basic Boating Knots for BeginnersDiscover Boating (National Marine Manufacturers Association) (discoverboating.com)
  3. Knots to Know: Round turn with two half hitchesAmerica's Boating Club (boatingcompass.org)

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